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Incident Information 
Incident Information collected 

The fire service gathers statistics in a number of data fields to assist in preventing fires in the future, the following are data fields available in the New Zealand Fire Service Incident database. Not all fields are available for all incidents. In general the Incident, General, Equipment and Response groups are available for all incidents, other groups are available only as relevant. Casualty information relates to fire casualties only, not other emergencies. All fields are available, as applicable, from the beginning of 2001. Information prior to this is available from various start dates. Requests for data should be directed to smsadmin@fire.org.nz.

Group Field Name Field Description
Incident ActionPrior The significant actions taken by occupant or passer-by prior to fire service arrival
Incident ActionTaken The main action taken by fire fighters at the incident
Incident AddressNumber Street/road number of incident
Incident AddressStreet Street/road name of incident
Incident AlarmLevel Indicates severity of incident 1 = low, 5 = very high
Incident AlarmMethod The method by which fire services were first alerted about the incident. How call was originated (111, direct alarm, etc.)
Incident CADNumber Incident Number. The unique incident identifier assigned by the dispatch system
Incident CommonName The common place name of the location
Incident DelayApp1 The reason for any delay in arrival of the first arriving fire suppression resource (appliance, helicopter etc)
Incident DelayInCall The reason for any delay in the person calling the fire service, if known
Incident DistanceTravelled The distance travelled to the incident, in kilometres
Incident ICADEventType The initial description of the type of incident which determines the type of fire service response
Incident IncidentType The final classification of the type of Incident
Incident MapGridE The NZMG easting that represents the location to which fire services were responded
Incident MapGridN The NZMG northing that represents the location to which fire services were responded
Incident PFANumber The identifier for the Private Fire Alarm which initiated the emergency call
Incident RiskClassification A deprecated classification of the general risk for the response zone where the incident was located. Prior to 1998 this is the only means of determining fire jurisdiction
Incident StartDateTime The date/time the incident was notified to the fire service dispatch system
Incident Status Status of incident in the database - New / Closed / Incomplete/Industrial Action (never completed because of industrial action)
Incident StopDateTime date/time the incident was closed in the dispatch system
Incident Suburb Suburb location of incident
Incident Zone The Emergency Service Zone used within the dispatch system to determine the nature of the fire service response
General BuildingOwner The owner of the property involved in the incident ( Owner occupied, State owned, Housing New Zealand, Rented, Unknown)
General CivAssisted The number of civilians assisted in the course of the incident.-Defaults to 0
General CivEvacuated The number of civilians evacuated in the course of the incident.-Defaults to 0
General CivExtricated The number of civilians extricated during the course of the incident-Defaults to 0
General CivRescued The number of civilians rescued from the incident - Defaults to 0
General GenPropertyUse The overall use of the property or complex
General PersonsTrapped Yes/No field to indicate whether any persons were reported to be trapped, at any stage of the incident (regardless of outcome).
General SpecPropertyUse The specific use of the property within a larger property
Response ArrivalTime The arrival date/time for the responding unit
Response Callsign The emergency vehicle radio call sign
Response DepartedDateTime The time/date the emergency unit departed the incident scene
Response DepartedTime The date/time the emergency unit left the incident, as received from the dispatch system
Response DistrictCode The District as defined in under section 26 of the Fire Services Act (1975) in which the New Zealand Fire Service unit is based
Response EnrouteTime The date/time the unit responded to the incident, as received from the dispatch system
Response StationAlertTime The date/time the base station for each responding unit was alerted to the incident by the dispatch system
Response StationCode The identifier of the Station where the responding fire service unit is based
Response StationType The authority under which the station operates, New Zealand Fire Service, NRFA, Defence or Industrial Brigade
Response StationTypeCode Station Type - V = Volunteer, P = Paid, R = Rural, C = Composite, I = Industrial, D = Defence
Response UnitType The type of emergency unit (indicates the type of equipment available on the unit)
Equipment Equipment The items of equipment used to control the incident
Equipment EquipmentQuantity The number or amount of each item of equipment used to control the incident
Fire AlarmsInvolved Yes/No field - was there a smoke alarm, fire detection or automatic-extinguishment system involved in detecting the fire?
Fire ArrivalCondition The condition of the fire on arrival of the first fire appliance at the fireground
Fire Cause The cause of the fire. Use in conjunction with CauseCertaintyPct field
Fire CauseAge The age of the person involved in the Cause of the fire
Fire CauseCertaintyPcnt The degree of confidence that the fire fighter has in the determination of the cause of the incident. High = 1, Medium = 2, Low = 3
Fire EquipMake The brand / trade name of the item identified in Equipment involved, if known, in free format
Fire Equipment Involved The equipment that provided the heat that started the fire
Fire EquipModel The model of the item identified in Equipment Involved, if known, in free format
Fire EquipYear The year of manufacture of the item identified in Equipment Involved, in free format
Fire Ethnicity The ethnicity of the person involved in the Cause of the fire

Fire

Evacuation

Type of evacuation carried out and its progress.

Fire ExpDistance Exposures Only – Distance of the exposed structure from initial fire in unspecified units
Fire ExpHeatTransfer Exposures Only – The primary means by which heat was transferred to the exposed structure
Fire ExposureNumber Signifies this incident was caused by “exposure” to another incident. E.g., a vehicle fire may ignite surrounding vegetation.
Fire ExpRoofMaterial Principal construction material of roof – Exposed structures Only
Fire ExpSurfMaterial Principal construction material of wall cladding – Exposed structures Only
Fire FireDetectFailure The reason for the failure of the smoke alarm, fire detection or automatic-extinguishment system
Fire FireDetectPerform Role the smoke alarm, fire detection or automatic-extinguishment system played in detecting the fire
Fire FireDetectType The type of smoke alarm, fire detection or automatic-extinguishment system installed at the scene
Fire Gender The gender of the person involved in the Cause of the fire (Options are U/M/F)
Fire HeatSource The ignition source of the fire.
Fire NumSprinkler The number of sprinkler heads operated
Fire Obj1Ignited The first object ignited in the fire
Fire Obj1Material The material of which the first item ignited was made
Fire Origin Location The room, space or point of origin of the fire or spill within the specific property
Fire PctPropertySaved Approximate proportion of the property not affected by flame damage
Fire TermStage The stage the fire had reached prior to extinguishment
Structure AreaFireControl The area of the structure in square metres damaged by fire control
Structure AreaFlame The area of the structure in square metres damaged by heat and flame
Structure AreaSmoke The area of the structure in square metres damaged by smoke
Structure AreaStructure The total floor area of the structure in square metres, calculated using formula: Length (m) x Width (m) x Number of Floors in the building, including basements
Structure AreaWater The area of the structure damaged by fire fighting water
Structure AvenueFlame The factor most influencing the 3-dimensional direction of travel of flame
Structure AvenueSmoke The factor most influencing the 3-dimensional direction of travel of smoke
Structure BuildingAge The age of the building, by best estimation
Structure ConstructionType The construction of the main structural frame of the building
Structure DamageFireControl A description of the extent of fire control damage to the structure
Structure DamageFlame A description of the extent of flame damage to the structure
Structure DamageSmoke A description of the extent of smoke damage to the structure
Structure DamageWater A description of the extent of water damage to the structure
Structure Level of Origin The level of origin of the fire eg Ground floor.
Structure LiningCeiling The material used to line the ceiling of the structure
Structure LiningInternal The material used to line the internal walls of the structure
Structure MaterialMostFlame The material generating most flame at the fire
Structure MaterialMostSmoke The material generating most smoke at the fire
Structure NumFloors The number of floors in the building, including basements
Structure Value Lost Approximate value of damage to the structure calculated by quantity survey tables and using specific property use field, expressed in current dollar value terms
Vegetation AreaGorse The area of gorse burnt in the fire in square metres
Vegetation AreaGrassland The area of grassland burnt in the fire in square metres
Vegetation AreaIndigForest The area of native forest burnt in the fire in square metres
Vegetation AreaPlanForest The area of plantation forest burnt in the fire in square metres
Vegetation AreaScrub The area of scrub burnt in the fire in square metres
Vegetation AreaTotalVeg The total area of vegetation burnt - the sum of the areas of individual vegetation types
Vegetation AreaTussock The area of tussock burnt in the fire in square metres
Vegetation AreaWetland The area of wetland burnt in the fire in square metres
Vegetation FireSeason The fire season status assigned by the Rural Fire Authority.
Vegetation Permitted Indicates whether a permit was issued for the initial fire
FireWeather BUI Calculated Build Up Index (BUI) for the nearest weather station - Numerical rating of total amount of fuel available for combustion that combines DMC and DC below
FireWeather DangerForest Calculated index from low to extreme based on daily indices and a standard fuel load for forest
FireWeather DangerGrassland Calculated index from low to extreme based on daily indices and a standard fuel load for grassland of 3.5 tonnes/ha.
FireWeather DangerScrub Calculated index from low to extreme based on daily indices and a standard fuel load for scrub of 20 tonnes/ha
FireWeather DC Calculated Drought Code (DC) for the nearest weather station - Numerical rating of average moisture content of deep, compact, organic layers. Useful indicator of seasonal drought effects on forest fuels, amount of smouldering in deep duff layers & large logs
FireWeather DMC Calculated Duff Moisture Code (DMC) for the nearest weather station – Numerical rating of average moisture content of loosely compacted organic layers of moderate depth. Indicates fuel consumption in moderate duff layers & medium-size woody material
FireWeather FFMC Calculated Fine Fuel Moisture Code (FFMC) for the nearest weather station - A numerical rating of the moisture content of litter and other cured fine fuels. This code is an indicator of the relative ease of ignition and flammability of fine fuel
FireWeather FWI Calculated Fire Weather Index (FWI) for the nearest weather station - Numerical rating of fire intensity that combines ISI and BUI. Suitable as a general index of fire danger throughout forested & rural areas
FireWeather Humidity Fire weather from the nearest weather station relative humidity. The relative humidity observation for the weather station at 12:00 NZST on the day of the incident.
FireWeather ISI Calculated Initial Spread Index (ISI) for the nearest weather station - Numerical rating of expected rate of fire spread. Combines effects of wind & FFMC on rate of spread without the influence of variable quantities of fuel
FireWeather Rainfall The rainfall total (mm) for the previous 24 hours for the nearest weather station at 12:00 NZST on the day of the incident.
FireWeather Temperature The temperature observation (deg C)for the nearest weather station at 12:00 NZST on the day of the incident.
FireWeather VegStationcode The identifier for the nearest weather station for which data is available for the day of the incident
FireWeather VegWindDirection The instantaneous wind direction observation for the nearest weather station at 12:00 NZST on the day of the incident
FireWeather VegWindSpeed The instantaneous wind speed observation (km/hr) for the nearest weather station at 12:00 NZST on the day of the incident
Casualty AgeApprox The approximate age of the person injured in a fire in years
Casualty Apparent Injury1 The most serious apparent injury suffered by the person at a fire
Casualty Bleeding Indicates whether the injured person suffered bleeding or any other leakage of body fluids. Yes/No field
Casualty CasEthnicity The ethnic origin of the fire casualty
Casualty CasualtyNumber The number of fire casualties at any particular fire
Casualty ConditionPrior The state of the victim prior to injury contracted at the fire
Casualty EscapePrevFactor The most significant factor preventing the escape of the victim at a fire
Casualty Familiarity The length of time the victim at a fire was acquainted with the surroundings
Casualty FFAction The type of aid administered by fire fighter to assist the casualty at a fire
Casualty Gender The gender of the injured person Options are Unknown/Male/Female
Casualty InjuryActivity The activity in which the victim at a fire was engaged on becoming injured
Casualty InjuryCause The cause of the injury incurred at a fire
Casualty InjurySeverity Severity of injury ranging from slight to fatal
Casualty LocationFound The location in the room of the victim at a building fire
Casualty LocationIgnition The location of the victim at the time of ignition of the fire
Casualty RemovalMethod The method employed to remove the victim from the fire ground
Casualty RoomFound The room where the victim at a building fire was found
Casualty VictimAwareness The victim’s level of awareness of the fire
Hazard Contamination The type of ecological environments contaminated by a hazardous substance leakage
Hazard HazDetectFailure The reason for the failure of the hazardous substances detectors
Hazard HazDetectPerform The performance of the hazardous substances detector in the room or space where the incident occurred
Hazard HazDetectType The type of hazardous substance detector present
Hazard LeakCause The cause of the leakage of hazardous material
Hazard PopulationDens A coarse indicator of the density of the human population in the area affected by a hazardous substance leak
Hazard PrimaryAdvice The primary source of advice given to fire fighters for hazardous substance incidents
Hazard PriorActivation Activation of detection and control systems in Hazardous substance incidents
Hazard PriorControl Attempts made prior to fire service arrival to control or contain the hazardous substance leakage
Hazard SecondaryAdvice The secondary source of advice given to fire fighters in hazardous chemical incidents
Hazard SpreadExtent The extent of the spread of the hazardous substances incident on arrival
Hazard WindDirection The wind direction at the time of fire service arrival at a hazardous substance incident
Hazard WindSpeed The wind speed at the time of fire service arrival at a hazardous substance incident
Chemical ChemicalNumber The number of chemicals involved in the incident
Chemical Class The Classification number of the chemical substance involved in the incident
Chemical ContainerLabeled Indicates whether the container was labelled
Chemical DispMethod The method used to dispose of the chemical
Chemical DispOrgResponsible The organisation responsible for the disposal of the chemical substance
Chemical DispPlace The place where the chemical substance was disposed of
Chemical LeakageFrom The item from which the chemical substance leaked
Chemical LeakQuantity The quantity of the chemical leakage or spillage – by weight or volume as relevant
Chemical NumContainers The number of containers which were spilled or leaked
Chemical TradeName The name of the chemical substance involved in the incident
Chemical UNSI The United Nations Substance Identification number assigned to the substance involved in the incident.
Mobile MobileNumber The number of mobile properties (vehicles) directly involved in the incident
Mobile VehicleMake Free text description of the make of the mobile property (vehicle) involved in the incident
Mobile VehicleModel Free text description of the model of the mobile property (vehicle) involved in the incident
Mobile VehicleType The type of mobile property (vehicle) involved in the incident
Mobile VehicleYear Free text description of the year of manufacture of the mobile property (vehicle) involved in the incident
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