An estimate is made of a complete carbon footprint of greenhouse gas emissions arising from New Zealand Fire Service activities. Total emissions for the year ending 30 June 2007 are calculated as just under 10,000 tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalents. The tools and methodology are documented. Issues to be considered in establishing appropriate types of targets for reducing emissions are identified. The main drivers for the Commission in setting a green-house gas target should be to achieve cost savings and to demonstrate corporate responsibility. Recommendations mare made on developing an action plan to achieve emissions targets based on the UK’s Carbon Trust Standard.